Indonesian Conference of Zakat - Proceedings

The Role of Alms Overtly on Economic Growth in Indonesia

Faiz Abdillah — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Alms is one of the many Islamic Shari'a which aims to achieve maslahah in the economic field, while alms openly bring more maslahah. That is, it can avoid bad prejudice, add to a good image in oneself, and even encourage others to give alms which leads to equity and reduces poverty. This research is descriptive qualitative focused on library materials, by conducting a literature study approach based on related references. The research scheme shows the importance of the role of all parties in increasing economic growth. Especially in Indonesia that will help influence self-image, social environment and perceptions of maslahah on alms behavior in society. The role of the institution in this regard is also very important in two ways, namely equitable distribution and increasing the productivity of the mustahiq. However, this cannot be achieved if the level of public trust in the amil zakat institution is still low.

A Qualitative Review on Zakat Innovation: NVivo 12 Approach

Nadia Nurul Izza, Aam Slamet Rusydiana — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 03:00:08 +0000

This study aims to identify and map zakat innovation research. The method used is a qualitative analysis of secondary data in the form of metadata from 30 Scopus-indexed publications in 2002-2022, which were then processed using the NVivo 12 Plus software. This research study also found that the number of publications from year to year related to zakat innovation research is still relatively small, indicating the need to push this topic again in the research world. Even though there are still a few publications in Scopus-indexed journals, this topic reveals that most have a moderately positive sentiment towards zakat innovation research. In addition, various focus discussions and cluster analyses that describe research lines in zakat innovation research include collection, distribution, development, finance, management, social welfare, governance, system, and SDGs. Finally, there needs to be a more comprehensive expansion of the discussion in future research related to the blockchain by utilizing smart contracts, which are expected to be able to support zakat institutions in increasing their efficiency, transparency and accountability. Therefore, the contribution of this research is very important for policymakers in zakat institutions and can be used as a basic reference to see how graphical visualization of the development of zakat innovation research trends is in scientific research.

Concept and Basis of Sharia Law for Distribution of Zakat in the Form of Microfinance with Qard Hasan Contract

Abdul Baasith Asdjazzi — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 03:06:21 +0000

The complexity of the economic problems caused by the covid 19 outbreak has changed so many circumstances. The household budget deficit has prompted a proliferation of institutions offering online loans. However, in practice, online loans often do not work according to the SOP of the OJK and are far from sharia values. Baznas issued a breakthrough in the form of zakat microfinance in the form of qard hasan as an alternative to problematic online loans. Because this is still relatively new, an in-depth explanation of the concept and sharia law related to this is needed. This problem is researched with a library research approach and presented in a qualitative form. From this research, it was found that the practice of qard hasan in zakat microfinance can be used as an alternative to existing problems, both conceptually and in sharia law.

Amil Zakat as a Business Capital Financing Institution

Wahyu Hidayat — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 03:13:52 +0000

One of the objectives of zakat is prescribed as an effort to reduce social inequality as well as poverty alleviation efforts. The problem is, zakat still revolved around consumptive zakat, which is less effective in poverty alleviation efforts. Mustahik still relies his life on zakat issued by the rich every year. This paper aims to describe how zakat not only plays a role in solving problems in the form of meeting consumptive needs but can act as an institution that encourages mustahikproductivity. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a literature-based research model using literature related to productive zakat. The author found one zakat institution that is quite successful in processing zakat funds given to mustahik in the form of capital. The capital provided to the mustahik can be rotated and make the mustahik change its status to muzaki. Such Amil Zakat agency should be further developed in Indonesia as an effort to eradicate poverty more massively.

Zakat in Facing the Challenges of Economic Recession

Nurul Saifudin, Nur Laila Murtafiqoh — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 03:21:32 +0000

Writing this paper aims to describe the potential effectiveness of zakat in facing the challenges of economic recession. As we know, Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world. This very large number of Muslim population illustrates the huge potential of ZIS that can be obtained. In addition, the rapid development of ZIS management in Indonesia makes the great potential of ZIS can be used to empower the community. The proper allocation and utilization of zakat is important in order to anticipate a decrease in welfare due to an economic recession. This paper was made using the literature review method. The data used in this paper is secondary data. The conclusion obtained is the effectiveness of zakat is very helpful in the scope of household consumption.

Design of Digitalization of Mustahiq Economic Empowerment Based on Productive Zakat

Yuni Amilya, Ahmad Saifurrohman Kholil — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 03:29:29 +0000

Poverty is a social problem that requires effective and sustainable management. Many parties have made various efforts to overcome poverty. However, the poverty alleviation models that are built tend to only use a charitable approach (generosity). So that it only creates a sense of dependence on aid, without creating a productive spirit for the poor. Therefore, in facing the times, it is necessary to digitize the right mustahik economic empowerment model. The type of research used is in the form of library research (Library Research) with qualitative methods (qualitative method). The research concludes that digitization of the right mustahik economic empowerment model can be carried out productively, namely the distribution of zakat which cannot be directly used or spent by mustahiq. So its utilization allows it to have an economic impact on mustahiq with guidance and assistance through digital technology.

Zakat Management and Welfare Distribution: Evidence from 34 Provinces in Indonesia

Dzuliyati Kadji, Dynda Fadhillah Aulia, Girindra Mega Paksi — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 03:36:12 +0000

Indonesia has the most Muslim population in the world and is among the most generous countries. One of the instruments of philanthropy, especially those that are mandatory against Muslims, is Zakat. Proper zakat management can alleviate poverty and address inequalities in society. Especially if Zakat can be used to economically empower the poor, increasing their capacity and allowing them to meet their own needs. This study tried to observe the zakat management and welfare distribution by looking at the National Zakat Index (IZN) score and also analyzed its implications in improving mustahiq welfare represented by the BAZNAS Welfare Index (IKB). The results of this study will show the quadrant position of the IZN and IKB achievement levels of 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2020 and 2021. Four quadrants are formed to answer whether zakat management and its impact on welfare have been evenly distributed throughout the 34 provinces in Indonesia.

Relationship of Zakat, Sharia Bank, and Poverty: A Theoretical Exploration

Mon, 03 Apr 2023 03:48:44 +0000

This article analyzes the collaboration of zakat management opportunities with Islamic banks. Productive zakat is realized to have an important role in alleviating poverty than consumptive zakat. As an Islamic-based institution, Islamic banks can manage zakat funds with usury-free bank products. Healthy Islamic banking institutions and organizations will be able to manage zakat professionally. The use of qualitative methods is carried out to produce a model of zakat management with the concept of Islamic banking through the process of understanding the concept of zakat, Islamic banking and analysis of related literature. In an effort to reduce poverty, the role of zakat is to reduce social size; minimize the divide between the rich and the poor; and foster family and brotherhood values. Zakat also acts as a potential source of funds to alleviate poverty. The partnership between Baznas and Islamic banks is very important in efforts to reach the unbanked poor to be educated and introduce the concept of a bank so that when they reach the level of independence. This is also a form of Islamic financial inclusion bank.

Philanthropy, Mosques, and Community Empowerment

Puput Lestari, Khoirul Hadi Al Asy'ari — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 04:56:50 +0000

In the development of Islam in the Middle East or long before the existence of Islam in the archipelago, the study of Islam was very advanced in Iraq and during the Abbasid and Umayyad dynasties. With the existence of many very significant developments, starting with the center of culture and civilization in the dynasty, by utilizing the mosque as a civilization of the ummah. This is proven to move the joints of the economy at that time. Thus, from the beginning, Islam wanted a civilization to be built in mosques in the Middle East. After Islam arrived in the archipelago, initially the mosque was the center of civilization, and sometimes many Islamic kings carried out activities in the mosque as a center for government at that time. For example, Raden Fattah and others, the projection of the mosque as the center of the civilization of the ummah has had a philosophy and guideline since the beginning. The potential of mosques in this country is also not small, even thousands and can be hundreds of thousands. However, this is still underestimated and sometimes overlooked. One example of a mosque that builds potential with zakat and philanthropy is the jokokariyan mosque in the city of Yogyakarta. This research wants to see the extent to which the philosophy and contestation and transformation of mosque-based philanthropy began with the jogokariyan mosque. In this dimension, the approach taken is the phenomenology and sociology of Islamic law. Institutional portraits and portraits of what social movements really support the success of the jogokariyan mosque in framing philanthropy with cimaik in the dimensions of their mosque's satker. This paper will dig deeper into the study of what transformations were created in the dimensions of the prosperity of the jokoriyan mosque.

Islamic Social Welfare and the Role of Zakat and Islamic Charity in the Family- Resilience: the Theoretical Review

Sadam Hussain Kakar, Muhammad Hasbi Zaenal, Fitri Yani Jalil — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 05:54:20 +0000

The two extremes of carelessness and excesses were exposed as examples of preferential treatment in society. An unequal distribution of wealth results from monopoly-based relationships under capitalism. Relationships under Socialism and Communism are built on materialistic equality in order to reduce disputes brought on by unequal income distribution. The middle path is where Islam stands. The middle path is where Islam stands. For more than 1,400 years, the Islamic economic system, which was in line with its principles, held firm and contributed to the development of a society that was neither capitalism nor socialist but contained the best aspects of both. It promotes the system of wealth distribution with the goal of achieving a society in which there won't be any hoarding, profiteering, or accumulation of wealth in a small number of hands; a society in which there won't be either slums or multimillionaires, neither the exploited proletariat nor the exploiting bourgeoisie. This essay explores Islamic social welfare, the socioeconomic function of zakat in the family structure, and the efficiency of zakat in eradicating poverty and other social ills. Analytical in nature, the paper's presentation is based on a review of pertinent literature. The study affirms that the Zakat system offers a constant economic mechanism for transferring wealth from the wealthy to the poor, and that when properly assessed, promptly collected, and dispersed, it can help Muslim societies address risky issues like poverty, unemployment, natural disasters, debt, and unequal income distribution. According to the document, wealthy Muslims should be encouraged to fulfil their commitments either on an individual basis or through organized institutions (where accessible). They should be urged to start with the Zakat-deserving members of their immediate families when paying their dues directly.

Good Corporate Covernance for Increasing Professionalism of Amil Zakat in Nucare-Lazisnu Central Java

Chantika Khoirunnisaa, Nur Yani Fatoni, Yasmin Nurul Fitria — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) at NUCARE-LAZISNU Central Java has a very important role in maintaining professionalism amil zakat of the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ). So that a humanitarian institution is able to collect and distribute zakat funds from muzakki. Good Corporate Governance has 5 indicators, namely Transparency, Accountability, Responsibility, Independence, Equality and Fairness.The analysis used in this study includes two methods, namely, qualitative descriptive methods and statistical analysis methods, which use the Champion percentage method. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, list of statements (Champion Method) and documentation.

The Development of Zakat Literature: A Systematic Review and Paths for Future Research

Ririn Riani, Ihsanul Ikhwan — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 06:06:56 +0000

This study examines the development of research trends in zakat-related articles published in reputable journals indexed by Scopus between 1969 and 2023. The analysis focuses on trends in keywords, journals, and research paths for 478 publications on zakat literature. The results of the systematic review analysis mapping are then reviewed in considerable detail to examine the zakat literature development strategies that can be utilized by the scholar. This study constructs bibliometric maps using descriptive statistical approaches and bibliometric analysis with the biblioshiny R program. The study presents eight research paths based on the results of co-occurrence network analysis on keyword cluster mapping, which can be used as a conceptual structure map. Following the development of a conceptual framework that depicts the entire picture, potential areas of research have been suggested. This study will assist policymakers, regulators, and academics in understanding the fundamentals of zakat literature and identifying pertinent areas for further research.

The Role of the National Amil Zakat Agency in Improving the Community`s Economy after the Covid-19 Pandemic

Chusnur Riza Chazizi, Dina Yustisi Yurista — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 06:13:56 +0000

The development of covid-19 began in the Chinese city of Wuhan which immediately spread very quickly to parts of the world, including Indonesia. The Covid-19 pandemic has made economic conditions worse, especially in the economic sector. Therefore, the Zakat Fund can be used in assistance to overcome problems caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. In this uncertain time, Zakat, can be used as a means of fundraising to prevent and overcome the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic The use of disaster Zakat funds can be directed to those in need such as: The Current Covid-19 Pandemic. The disaster severely paralyzed the community's economy and increased the number of poor people. So that victims of the Covid-19 disaster can be categorized as Asnaf Zakat for the poor. This study aims to analyze the role of the National Amil Zakat Agency in improving the community's economy after the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is a qualitative approach with data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study resulted in the fact that the Semarang City National Amil Zakat Agency has good planning, organizing, implementation and evaluation in order to achieve community welfare after pandemic 19.

The Practice of Distributing Zakat Fitrah to Al-Mujahidin Mosque as a Gharim Group with the Fiqh Perspective of Zakat and Law No. 23 Year 2011 (Study in Sebangau Kuala District, Pulang Pisau Regency)

Safrudin Safrudin; Laili Wahyunita — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 06:19:24 +0000

Zakat is a property that must be set aside by a Muslim or a body owned by a Muslim in accordance with religious provisions to be given to those who are entitled to receive it. The obligation of zakat in Islam has a very fundamental meaning. Besides being closely related to divine aspects, it is also economic and social. People in Sebangau Kuala Village in the distribution of zakat are different in general. Zakat in the form of rice will be distributed to the indigent, poor, amil and fi sabilillah and zakat in the form of money will be handed over entirely to the gharim in this case the mosque to be stored and issued for the benefit of the mosque such as funds for the construction and maintenance of mosques. The reason the mosque is classified as asnaf gharim is not because the mosque has a lot of debt. However, the reason is because the construction of the mosque has not been completed so it requires a lot of funds. The purpose of this study is to find out (1) How is the practice of distributing zakat fitrah in Baz Sebangau Kuala. (2) What is the legal status of the determination of the Al-Mujahidin mosque as an asnaf gharim by baz sebangau kuala. The type of research used is field research (field research). The approach in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the practice of distributing zakat at the Al-Mujahidin mosque is in accordance with religious law. As for the legal status of the Al-Mujahidin mosque, it does not include asnaf gharim. This is because, that the Al-Mujahidin mosque does not have a lot of debt and is still able to fund the construction of the mosque through other sources such as infaq, alms and waqf. This is also considering that there are still many poor people in Sebangau Kuala Village, so the main priority is the needy and poor first.

Integration Of Zakah Information System, Family Hope Program (PKH), and Financial Information System (SLIK) for the Effectiveness of Zakat Distribution: a Business Model Canvas

Cahyaning Budi Utami, Ahmad Fauzan Mubarok, Faiqul Hazmi — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 06:24:57 +0000

Zakat has continuously played an active role in poverty alleviation and mitigating the economic impact of covid-19. Problems that arise in the management of zakat include transparency and distribution to mustahiq who are not on target. This study aims to propose a business model canvas for zakat distribution using zakat information system, family hope program (PKH), and financial information system (SLIK) to improve the effectiveness of zakat distribution in Indonesia. This model will provide benefits including: (1) avoiding giving zakat funds to people who are PKH recipients; (2) avoiding mustahiq from becoming recipients of zakat funds from different institutions; (3) this integration allows BAZNAS and LAZ to perform mustahiq data through SLIK to determine eligibility as mustahiq. BAZNAS in this model plays an essential and central role in the program's success.

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A Bibliometric Approach to Islamic Microfinance Improvement as an Alternative to Reducing Poverty

Abdullah Haidar, Siti Annisa Satifa — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 06:29:48 +0000

This study attempts to conduct a literature review on research on sustainable microfinance development published in Scopus-indexed journals. This study uses descriptive statistical analysis on 319 papers from national and international journals on microfinance and sustainable development. All samples of publications were published between 1996 and 2022. The data is then processed and analysed using the VOSviewer application programme to produce a bibliometric visualisation map for the long-term development of microfinance research. The findings of this bibliometric mapping study depict a map of research advancement in the field of sustainable microfinance development. This study also discovered a strong link between microfinance for sustainable development and the SDGs' main goal of eradicating poverty and promoting prosperity for all people of all ages worldwide. This study identifies new and intriguing key phrases for future studies

Analysis of Community Obedience in Paying Zakat (Study at BAZNAS Depok)

Irsyad Ali Amin, Muhammad Fahmi — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 06:33:32 +0000

This study aims to determine the factors that influence people's obedience to pay zakat at BAZNAS Depok city. Zakat is one of the important instruments in improving people's welfare in Indonesia. Poverty is still a task for the government to solve because it sees the poverty rate which is still quite high. Therefore this research was made in order to encourage an increase in the receipt of zakat at BAZNAS so that it can be distributed widely to those who are entitled to receive it to remote places. The independent (independent) variables in this study are income (X1), transparency (X2), and service (X3), while the fixed (dependent) variable in this study is community obedience (Y). The method used is a quantitative method with the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) – Partial Least Square (PLS) approach, measured using the SMART PLS application. The samples taken were 100 people who paid zakat through BAZNAS in Depok city. The results of this study indicate that the service variable has no significant effect on community obedience in paying zakat at BAZNAS Depok city, the income variable has a significant positive effect on community obedience in paying zakat at BAZNAS Depok city, and the transparent variable has a significant negative effect on community obedience in paying zakat at BAZNAS Depok city.

Keywords: Zakat, income, transparency, service, obedience.

The Potential of the Millennial Generation in Paying Zakat through Digital Payment

Nisrina Nuri Wardhianti, Dewi Ghitsatul Hisan, Muhammad Hasbi Zaenal — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 06:37:51 +0000

Indonesia has the largest number of Muslim in the world, therefore the potential of zakat can reach 3.46 percent of GDP. But in fact, total collection of zakat is not accordance with its potential. One of the solution which can be done is approach the millennial generation. Millennial generation is also known as the generation who likes things that are easy and related to technology. The purpose of this research is to analyze how the intention of the millennial generation to pay ZIS through digital payments, so that ZIS collectors can find out what needs to be improved. Based on the literature review, behavioral intentions will affect individual behavior of consuming an item or service, which in this study is behavior in deciding to pay ZIS through a digital platform such as OVO, GoPay, mobile banking. This research has implications for OPZ to make android and ios-based applications to pay Zakat, infaq and shadaqoh.

Productive Zakat as a Form of Welfare Improvement for Productive Zakat Mustahiq in Improving the Economy of the People

Lailatus Syarifah — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 06:41:51 +0000

The utilization of productive zakat is the key purpose of the national zakat management institution, the national alms agency (BAZNAS), as a program for channeling zakat to mustahik with long-term utilization. In contrast to productive zakat, consumptive zakat is zakat with quick utilization. Therefore, programs in productive zakat are crucial and need attention. Because the success of productive zakat opens up very wide opportunities for mustahik to get welfare. Thus, BAZNAS launched several zakat utilization programs to achieve the main goal of zakat, namely alleviating the poor so that they are more prosperous and independent. So, the researcher was interested in researching productive Zakat to improve the welfare of productive zakat mustahik in improving the people's economy.

The Influence of Benevolence Funds and Zakat Funds on the Reputation of Islamic Commercial Banks for the 2016-2020 Period

Tria Noviani, Heny Yuningrum, Kartika Marella Vanni — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 07:15:09 +0000

The birth of The Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 21 of 2008 concerning Sharia Banking as the legal basis for the operation of Islamic banks has increasingly linked Islamic banks to pay attention to aspects of their sharia. The regulation requires Islamic banks to avoid some non-halal sources of income. However, it is undeniable that currently Islamic banks are still in relationship with conventional banks so that there is still non-halal income in them which is one of the components in the benevolence fund.On the other hand, Islamic banks are also intermediation institutions that carry out social functions in the form of baitul maal, namely receiving funds in the form of infaq, alms, hibab and other social funds and distributing them to zakat management organizations. It is clear that benevolence funds and zakat funds must be included in the financial statements on the basis of accountability so that stakeholders can trust and maintain the reputation of the Islamic bank itself. The existence of this phenomenon, the author will discuss how the influence of benevolence funds and zakat funds on the reputation of Islamic banks for the 2016-2020 period. The research method used is quantitative research by taking secondary data from the report on the benevolence fund and semester zakat fund of the Islamic bank concerned. The results of the study revealed that simultaneously benevolent funds and zakat funds have a positive and significant effect on the reputation of Islamic banks.

Social Return on Investment (SROI) Program of Drilled Well Construction in Kayang Village, Pantar Barat Laut District, Alor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs)

Sri Adam Dewi Setyaningrat, Dwi Ratnasari — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 07:19:21 +0000

Drilled well have a very important role in fulfilling the water needs in a community, especially for people in Kayang Village, Pantar Barat Laut District, Alor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. It is because those people have to spend IDR 3,000 per 20 liters of water to fulfill their need for clean water. Normally one person spends 49.9 liters of clean water a day in 1 month (30 days), which means they require 49.9 liters of clean water x 30 days = 1,497 per liter of water a month. If per 20 liters cost IDR 3,000.00, then the total need for one person in a month is IDR 224,550.00. This number is multiplied by the number of residents, 870 is the total population of Kayang village. This research is to assess the impacts of the construction of a drilled well program conducted by LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri by applying the Social Return On Investment method (SROI) in Kayang Village, Pantar Barat Laut District, Alor Regency, NTT. This method is to calculate the extent of the social impact resulting from the programs that have been carried out. SROI calculation is taken from the value of input from the construction of drilled well, assistance in the management of drilled well, sustainable use of clean water, and operational costs. Meanwhile, the value of impact is monetized by increasing the quality of human life, improving health, and minimizing environmental damage. The outcome of value impact was 2.97 which means that each LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri investment of IDR 1 has a social benefit of IDR 2.97. In other words, the social benefits of the program generated are greater than the funds distributed. This can encourage the growth of the economic activities of the surrounding community with money as capital for a business rather than for buying clean water. This also means to achieve the goals of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), namely regions free from poverty, healthy and quality lives, the availability of clean water, and proper sanitation.

Zakat Campaign of Baitul Mal Aceh (Study of BMA Release to Serambi Indonesia Newspapers in Aceh)

Abdul Rani Usman, Hendra Saputra — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 07:24:30 +0000

The zakat campaign strategy of Baitul Mal Aceh is discussed in this article. Promoting or preaching zakat Baitul Mal Aceh to readers of online newspapers and the Serambi Indonesia press. The researcher looks at Baitul Mal's technique for disseminating information through both released material and news that Serambi journalists have found. Positive feedback on the marketing plan has come from Muzakki and mustahik, particularly through the Serambi Indonesian press and online media. The Agenda Setting Media Theory from Baitul Mal Aceh and Serambi Indonesia is regularly used by researchers. Research is being conducted using framing analysis. Muzakki, in addition to being members of the upper middle class, are also intelligent readers, therefore the Zakat campaign promoted by the Serambi Indonesia pess media has a favorable effect on them. Bantul Mal Aceh saw a huge increase in zakat collecting.

Analysis of Zakat Village Index Measurement and the Cibest Model in Supporting the Zakat Community Development Program (Case Study: Jurangjero Village, Bogorejo District, District Blora)

Refi Augustina, Alfian Pujo Saputra, Fita Nurotul Faizah — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The National Amil Zakat Agency has a big task of alleviating poverty. One of the programs being developed by BAZNAS is Zakat Community Development (ZCD). We all know that the potential for zakat in Indonesia is enormous, but the poverty rate in Indonesia is still quite high. The research method that the author uses in writing this kar is by using a mix method approach (quantitative and qualitative). In addition, the data collection methods used by the authors were in the form of questionnaires, interviews, observations with officials from Jurangjero Village, Bogorejo District, Blora Regency as well as related documentation in this study and quantitative and qualitative data analysis. With the results of the calculation analysis using the Zakat Village Index, Jurangjero village is a village that has a Zakat Village Index (IDZ) score of 0.54 and is classified as a village that is classified as Good Enough, with the interpretation Considered For Assistance. The condition of community households in Jurangjero village is mapped in just 2 quadrants, namely in Quadrant I and Quadrant II where the presentation is that 27% of households fall into Quadrant I and 63% fall into the category of Quadrant II.

Modern Philanthropy Model as a Mosque Economic Empowerment Strategy: in Rice ATM Program Reviewing from Maqasid Sharia

May Shinta Retnowati, A’isa Zahroturrosyidah, Muhammad Abdul Aziz — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 06:36:39 +0000

There are many institutions and ways to collect and distribute zakat, infaq, and alms funds. There are several institutions that collect and distribute zakat, infaq, alms, and waqf funds including: National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS), Zakat, Infaq, Shodaqoh, and Waqf Institutions (ZISWAF), Mosque Amil Zakat Institutions etc. Rice infaq is one type of infaq and shodaqoh in the form of the main ingredient, namely rice. This is a program that makes it easier for donors to channel infaq funds in the form of basic food items. Before the rice infaq, the Raskin program already existed, this program is a program from the government The purpose of this study is to describe a modern philanthropic model with a rice ATM program and analyze the level of maslahah in the Al-Falah mosque, Sragen. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The distribution of infaq and shodaqoh funds through the rice ATM program is given to registered mustahik (MSME members and mosque takmir or abdi dalem), and unregistered mustahik (online motorcycle taxis). The distribution was carried out on Saturday by using a card affixed to the rice ATM machine, with the condition that the mustahik would take part in the Koran activities at the Al-Falah Mosque, Sragen. The rice ATM program implemented at the Masjid Raya Al-Falah Sragen shows that there are benefits for the community, especially the community around the mosque, the benefits can be seen from Dhoruriyat, Hajjiyat, and Tahsiniyat, as well as Kulliyah Al-Khomsah namely Hifdzu din, Hifdzu nafs, Hifdzu 'aql, Hifdzu nasab, Hifdzu mall.

The Role of Dompet Dhuafa Shelter House in Realizing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia

Tue, 04 Apr 2023 06:57:02 +0000

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are plans or global action goals in continuing efforts and achieving the MDGs in order to encourage changes towards sustainable development based on human rights. In achieving the SDGs goals, support from various parties is needed, one of which is Dompet Dhuafa as an Islamic Philanthropy Institute based on ZISWAF which is committed to supporting the realization of the SDGs through several programs. One of the programs run by Dompet Dhuafa is the Dompet Dhuafa ShelterHouse in Surabaya. The existence of the Dompet Dhuafa Shelter House as a temporary residence for patients and their families who are undergoing medical treatment at a referral hospital for free (free of charge). The purpose of the study was to examine the role of the Dompet Dhuafa shelter in realizing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia.

Management Strategy of Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah Based on Local Resources at LAZISNU Wonokerto Trangkil Pati

Khabib Solihin, Fira Nadliratul Afrida, Alif Maulana Mashish — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:01:28 +0000

This qualitative research examines the management strategy of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah (ZIS) at LAZISNU Wonokerto Trangkil Pati. The data collection technique used in this research is triangulation. This study's qualitative data analysis method uses the Miles and Huberman model: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. This study aims to determine the uniqueness of the ZIS management strategy at LAZISNU Wonokerto. The results of this study indicate that LAZISNU Wonokerto manages ZIS through direct and indirect fundraising and the distribution of ZIS in the form of consumptive, productive, and human resource development. The direct fundraising strategy is carried out by raising funds through NU Coins, collecting zakat maal, collecting sadaqah and infaq in the form of assets and goods, and collecting infaq with special objectives. The indirect fundraising strategy is carried out by conducting studies, education, and outreach to the public either directly or using social media to increase the knowledge and willingness of the community to fulfill ZIS, as well as to build a brand image and public trust in LAZIS through online reports of all activities. The ZIS distribution strategy of LAZISNU Wonokerto not only focuses on the consumptive aspect to meet the basic needs of mustahiq but also pays attention to productive programs to improve the community's economy and programs to improve the quality of human resources of the Wonokerto community. These strategies are carried out based on the available resources in Wonokerto.

Integration of Yield Added Tax (YAT) with Zakat Maal on Purchase of Precious Metals at Antam Boutique Shops

Dimas Hanif Nofaryunanto — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:06:50 +0000

The issue of the world economic recession in 2023 has made many people think about converting cash deposits in banks into precious metals or gold bullion. The momentum for people to convert rupiah savings into precious metals is an important momentum for the government to make strategic initiatives in the form of a fiscal policy that is integrated with other mandatory levies such as zakat. It is hoped that this will also support the increase in zakat collection so that zakat empowerment can run optimally. The government's success in making a mandatory NPWP policy for every precious metal transaction can be replicated to continue to be integrated with the zakat maal policy.

Demanding Agreement from Islamic Philanthropic Institutions in Indonesia: Reinterpretation of Poverty and Implementation of Zakat

Hilal Fathurrahman — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:09:16 +0000

Zakat is still interpreted as a matter of ritual and fiqh that is limited to aborting obligations. The absence of agreement between Islamic-based philanthropic institutions and the absence of clerical support to produce contemporary fatwas related to zakat are challenges in terms of zakat management. The development of the times and the increasingly complex dynamics of society demand a reconstruction of poverty; definition, broader meaning, and implementation of praxis. The presence of specific fatwas has urgency, especially by considering zakat as one of the theological aspects closely related to the aqidah dimension. It is not easy to combine theological aspects with revolutionary and transformative new concepts in the praxis state. This research seeks to propose the concept of reinterpretation of poverty and its implementation, while encouraging policymakers from Islamic faith-based philanthropic institutions in Indonesia to agree to align strategies for alleviating 'new poverty' through zakat management. In the end, the fatwa plays a role in gathering the strength of a solid people so as to realize a sustainable maslahah and al-adalah (justice).

Firmness of the Islamic Foundation: For Dissidents of Zakat

Shodiq Abdullah, Suhartono Suhartono, Khalimatus Sadiyah — Mon, 10 Apr 2023 07:08:30 +0000

Zakat is an obligation that must be fulfilled by every Muslim who can afford it. Employees in an Islamic foundation must pay zakat to be good model for all people in performing zakat. However, there are cases of Islamic Foundation employees who are not willing to report all their income as the basis to calculate its zakat. This problem insists the writer to study how the Islamic foundations in Jepara manage zakat among their employees. This study uses descriptive qualitative research, to describe a strict set of universal norms and procedures, flexibility and consideration for local conversational norms. Document study and interview are used as instrument to collect the data. The result explained that the Islamic foundation should have an institution what so called UPZ to manage zakat of the employees. The board of the Islamic foundations also carried some steps of action to manage the disobeyed staff to pay their zakat by giving directive and educational punishment to make them conscious to perform their religious obligation.

Moderation of Zakat Based on Digital Fundraising at LazisNu Jatim

Abdul Majid Toyyibi, Muhammad Suaib — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:17:26 +0000

Departing from a religious moderation, a concept of tithe moderation is formed that is able to bridge all circles. Things like this become a new forum in the implementation of moderation-based tithe. This study uses a descriptive qualitative type and approach that researchers go directly to the field to get some information about the research theme by applying data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews and documentation so that later it will be divided into data sources to be obtained through the types, namely primary and secondary and further again as a result of going down the field will be analyzed the data in the form of words by making the validity of the data as the final correction in determining the validity of the data. The results of this study are the moderation of zakat in LazisNu Jatim gives freedom to anyone who wants to donate at Blaziznu considering that the system at Laziznu already uses digital Fundraising, meaning that people donate via digital either in the modern market or at the end of each session using a Sharia bank ATM machine and also at the end of each session. There is a special barcode issued by LazisNu Jatim.

The Analysis of the Mustahik Welfare Index for Business Cart Assistance Programs, Business Capital Assistance, and Zakat Community Development

Putri Leli Nurjanah, Nofrianto Nofrianto — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:22:30 +0000

The utilization of productive zakat carried out by the Amil Zakat Institution will not be successful if there is no change in the poverty indicators of the mustahik. This study aims to analyze the impact of utilizing productive zakat through the cart business tool assistance program, venture capital assistance program, and the Zakat Community Development program on the welfare of mustahik recipients of the program at Baznas, South Tangerang City by looking at the condition of mustahik before and after receiving zakat. This study used a survey method by conducting interviews using a questionnaire. The analytical tool used in this research is the National Development Planning Agency's Welfare Index which consists of the Cibest Model, the HDI Modification Index, and the Independence Index. From this research, it was found that the impact of the business equipment assistance program and venture capital assistance program had a fairly good Baznas welfare index value, while the South Tangerang City Baznas ZCD program had an independence index value that was still in the weak category. So it can be seen from the BAZNAS Welfare Index that zakat influences reducing poverty in the City of South Tangerang through business equipment assistance programs and business capital assistance.

Management of Zakat Funds in the Mustahik Medical Device Assistance Program

Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:27:56 +0000

One of the worship in Islam is the implementation of zakat. On the other hand Zakat is an effective solution in empowering the people's economy. Medical device services are an important component in addition to drugs. This study aims to increase the effectiveness of zakat funds at KL RS Roesmani in the city of Semarang. The research method uses narrative qualitative research with KL RS Roesmani figures, LAZISMU Semarang City managers and beneficiary communities as informants in the research. Narrative qualitative method with data collection used in this study is a non-statistical technique namely through the method of questionnaires, interviews, and direct observation pre and post . The results of this study show the history of the establishment of LAZISMU, the management of KL RS Roesmani zakat funds, the sources of ZIS KL Roesmani funds and the mechanism for distributing medical device funds by KL Roesmani. The patients who received medical device assistance experienced positive significant changes after being given medical device assistance. The assistance provided from KL RS Roesmani was in the form of medical equipment for oxygen cylinders, digital blood pressure, and wheelchairs.

Digital Transportation of Zakat Management at BAZNAS in Tegal District

Syahrulloh Nawaf, Alfina Susheillawati, Risti Lia Sari — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:33:26 +0000

With the largest Muslim population in the world, Indonesia has great potential in developing zakat. In the end, zakat also has not been able to solve social welfare problems in fundraising and distribution. This study aims to determine the public's response to the procurement of zakat payments through the media platform from Baznas to Muzaki to make it easier for Muzaki to pay Zakat. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, the type of data used is primary. The results of the study show that people's interest in paying zakat is quite good, but before there was digital transformation in zakat payments, people were still having trouble paying their zakat at zakat receiving institutions, especially Baznas due to the busyness of the muzakis whose time was used more for work and do their thing. With a change in the digital field of zakat payment or E-Zakat, the community will be more helpful and will choose to pay zakat at zakat receiving institutions. Because they will be more able to streamline their time without leaving their obligations as a devout Muslim.

Islamic Legal Perspective towards Zakat Influencers in Endorsement Income with the Qiyas Approach

Syafril Wicaksono — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:37:13 +0000

In zakat law is something assets that are required by Allah SWT with take certain person's property , with destination submitted to the right person accept with provision condition tertun . In analysis writer this focus to the law of zakat , celebrity influencer profession , then no far with user Instagram account or social media as means income or even popularity . Producing social media users income that is with become an Instagram influencer, already various millions man use it even produce more from worker agency from opinion such.With this writer formulate problem that is How does the zakat for Instagram influencers earn zakat and how does the zakat for celebrity influencers earn from the endorsement perspective law Islam with qiyas approach . Because with formulate this , author with destination analysis is in accordance with sharia Islam or no in accordance with terms . So based on analysis author , influencer 's income zakat in perspective law with qiyas approach , that's it income earned _ celebgram with provision acquired property _ in accordance with achievement condition Islam that is senishab , right for belong obligatory zakat on influencers must in accordance with provision sharia Islam that is Reasonable , mature or baligh , independent , religious Islamic , one nishab . this _ something approach that zakat influencers are allowed and zakat is obligatory because with condition in accordance with illat before.

Asatidz and Asatidzah Empowerment in Islamic Boarding Schools in the Distribution of Productive Zakat for Ashnaf Sabilillah

Anisya Maulidya, Asa Salma Fatimah — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:40:46 +0000

Teachers in general are facilitators of scientific transformation, while religious teachers (ustadz or kyai) at Islamic boarding schools and madrasah diniyah are scientific facilitators in the field of Islam. Based on observations of the economic status of religious teachers, it can be said that they are not sufficient. Islam includes teachers as one of the recipients of zakat (mustahiq) with the aim of being able to concentrate more on Islamic da'wah. One of the methods to improve their welfare is to include them in a retirement savings program whose funds are taken from zakat funds managed by amil zakat institutions. The implementation mechanism is by means of the amil zakat institution giving zakat to mustahiq, then mustahiq authorizing the amil zakat institution to deposit it to the organizer of the financial institution pension fund (DPLK). In the end, the welfare level of religious teachers in old age can be guaranteed because when they reach retirement age they will receive a pension fund received every month.

Granger Causality Analysis on Factors that Affect the Performance of Amil Zakat

Achmad Hizazi, Sri Rahayu, Yudi Yudi — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 07:44:18 +0000

This study aims to prove the existence of a Granger causality relationship between the performance variables of Amil Zakat and Dana Amil. Using data from amil zakat institutions between 2010 and 2021 from 10 amil zakat institutions in Indonesia, we find Amil Fund has Granger causality effect to Performance, but Performance doesn’t have granger causality effect to Amil Funds. The increase in amil funds will increase the total funds collected by the amil zakat institutions in the next period. However, the more total funds collected doesn’t mean increasing the amil funds in the next period. We also tested the simultan effect using two stage lease square regression and we find that Amil Fund and Performance have simultan effects.

The Role of Zakat in Poverty Alleviation in Indonesia

Dewi Ghitsatul Hisan, Hidayaneu Farchatunnisa, Muhammad Hasbi Zaenal — Mon, 03 Apr 2023 04:33:30 +0000

Poverty is one of the crucial problems that occur in Indonesia, various efforts and policies have been made to reduce poverty in Indonesia, one of the instruments used is Zakat. This study aims to analyze the role of zakat on poverty alleviation in Indonesia. The method used in this study is to use qualitative methods with library research data sources. The results of the study show that through the analysis of IKB (Baznas Welfare Indicator) zakat is proven to play a role in alleviating poverty, both in the national zakat management program and in the Central BAZNAS.

Sharia Compliance Index at Zakat Management Organization in Surakarta

Ely Windarti Hastuti, Resita Resqi Amalia — Mon, 10 Apr 2023 06:45:55 +0000

Zakat is a portion of the property that must be issued by every Muslim if it has reached the conditions set. The number of National Amil Zakat Institutions (LAZNAS) officially recorded in the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) is 35 Institutions. Meanwhile, the provincial-scale amil zakat institution is 28 LAZ and there are 3 LAZ provincial scale amoung of them have been officially recorded in BAZNAS. Sharia compliance is one of the important things in the realization of good sharia governance. Sharia compliance illustrates the principles of sharia that must exist in the management of zakat. The purpose of this study is to find out the application of Sharia compliance to zakat management organizations in Surakarta based on Law No.23 of 2011 and sharia compliance index according to BAZNAS 2020. The subjects of this study are three zakat management organizations in Surakarta, namely Amil Zakat Institute (LAZ) Solo Peduli Ummat, LAZ Nurul Hayat, LAZ Yatim Mandiri. In data collection, researchers use interview techniques, and documentation. The results of the study found that zakat management organizations in Surakarta have implemented sharia compliance based on Law No.23 of 2011 and sharia compliance index according to BAZNAS. Based on the calculation of sharia compliance index LAZ Solo Peduli Ummat reached a value of 0.8295 and LAZ Nurul Hayat is 0.829274 with an excellent category. Meanwhile, LAZ Yatim Mandiri reached 0.808834 with a good category. The calculation is obtained based on the dimensions of management, zakat collection, zakat distribution, and zakat regulation.